Boris Asafyev - Biography, Date of Birth, Place of Birth, Filmography (Read)

Boris Asafiev - biography, date of birth, place of birth, filmography, clips, Composer.
Born on July 29, 1884 - Russian Soviet composer, musicologist, music critic, teacher, public figure, publicist.
He has been studying music since childhood, mostly self-taught. Graduated from high school in 1903.
In 1904-1910 he studied composition at the St. Petersburg Conservatory under N. A. Rimsky-Korsakov and A. K. Lyadov, and at the same time - at the Faculty of History and Philology of St. Petersburg University, from which he graduated in 1908.
After graduating from the Conservatory, he worked as an accompanist for the Mariinsky Ballet Company. Since 1918 - an employee of the music department of the People's Commissariat for Education. Since 1919 - repertoire advisor at the Mariinsky and Mikhailovsky Theaters. In the same year, together with S.M. Lyapunov, he organized a department of the history of music at the Petrograd Institute of Art History, which he headed until 1930, where he was the head of the Higher Courses of Art History and Postgraduate Studies. In 1921-1930 - Artistic Director of the St. Petersburg Philharmonic. Gruvemuvestart Since 1921 he has been a teacher in the history and theory of music at the St. Petersburg Conservatory (since 1925 - professor of the historical and theoretical department of the conservatory). Took part in the cardinal revision and unification of her curricula, which allowed students to receive a complete general theoretical music education along with classes in their specialty.
He was one of the founders in 1926 of the Leningrad branch of the Association of Contemporary Music, which promoted the latest works by world and Soviet composers. The concerts organized by the department included works by composers of the New Vienna School, The Six, as well as S. Prokofiev and IF Stravinsky. Actively studying the work of the latter, in 1929 he wrote the first ever book about this composer in Russian. Also had a significant impact on updating the repertoire of the Leningrad opera houses. In 1924-1928, the production of "Salome" by R. Strauss, "Wozzeck" by A. Berg, "Leap over the Shadow" by E. Kschenek and other newest operas. Since 1914, articles by B. V. Asafiev (published under the pseudonym Igor Glebov) regularly appeared in the leading musical publications of that time - "Music", "Musical Contemporary", "Life of Art", "Krasnaya Gazeta". The period of 1919-1928 turned out to be the most productive, when B.V. Asafiev defined the main sphere of his musicological interests: the Russian classical heritage and the music of contemporary authors. During this period, creative contacts were formed with P. Hindemith, A. Schoenberg, D. Millau, A. Honegger and other leaders of the world musical avant-garde. In the 1930s, after the collapse of the Contemporary Music Association, he switched to composition and created his most famous works - the ballets The Flame of Paris (1932), The Fountain of Bakhchisarai (1933) and Lost Illusions (1934), as well as symphonic essays.
In the early 1940s, he returned to research work, continued to work during the siege of Leningrad. In 1943 he moved to Moscow, where he headed the research office at the Moscow Conservatory. P.I.Tchaikovsky. Was a consultant to the Bolshoi Theater. Since 1945 - head of the music sector at the Institute of Art History of the Academy of Sciences of the USSR (now the State Institute of Art History). In the literary heritage of B.V. Asafiev there are over 900 printed works.
Doctor of Arts (1941). Academician of the USSR Academy of Sciences (1943) .
In 1948, at the 1st All-Union Congress of Soviet Composers, he was elected Chairman of the Board of the Union of Composers of the USSR (1948-1949) .
Boris Asafiev died on January 27, 1949 in Moscow. He was buried at the Novodevichy cemetery (site No. 3).

All Information About: Boris Asafyev - Biography, Date of Birth, Place of Birth, Filmography.
Author: Jane Watson